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Outsourcing vs in-house AML compliance: what’s right for your business?

When it comes to AML compliance, the right solution does more than just tick compliance boxes. It streamlines processes, empowers your team, and delivers a smoother customer experience. Plus, it drives measurable returns on investment—a win for productivity and your bottom line.

If you're evaluating new tools or updating systems, it's important to get the balance right. The key is finding a solution that helps you stay compliant without slowing down operations. Let's compare!

Good for firms who:

In-house 
(with modern tech)

  • Prioritise client experience
  • Seek long-term cost efficiency
  • Operate across multiple offices, service offerings or jurisdictions
  • Value internal compliance expertise
  • Want to closely manage their risk 
  • Have bespoke compliance processes or want flexibility in onboarding processes

Outsource

  • Don’t mind external parties engaging with their clients
  • Are resource-constrained
  • Have limited regulatory complexity
  • Have minimal experience in managing regulatory risks
  • Apply a standard onboarding process for all clients

Key Considerations

In-house

Technology Advantage

Modern compliance platforms significantly reduce the traditional burdens of in-house AML processes

Control

Keeping processes in-house with technology support provides better control over the client experience

Efficiency

Automation handles routine tasks, allowing staff to focus on complex cases

Cost Structure

The platform-based approach can be more cost-effective at scale

Data Management

Better control over sensitive client information

Integration

Deeper integration possibilities with existing firm systems

Outsource

Technology Dependency

Reliance on external provider's technological capabilities and update cycle, with limited direct control over technological evolution and customisation

Control Limitations
  • Reduced direct oversight of client interactions and compliance processes
  • Potential friction in client experience management
  • Less flexibility in adapting compliance approach
Efficiency Trade-offs
  • Potential delays in handling complex cases
  • Standardised processes may not accommodate unique organisational requirements
Cost Considerations

Predictable but potentially higher ongoing external service costs

Data Management
  • Increased vulnerability in data transmission
  • Less direct control over sensitive client information management
Integration

Limitations on what can be integrated 

Additional Strategic Considerations
  • Dependency on third-party provider's expertise and reliability
  • Potential loss of internal compliance knowledge development
  • Reduced ability to develop proprietary compliance approaches
  • Increased vendor management overhead
  • Outsourcing essentially trades direct control, customer relationships, risk management and customisation for standardised compliance processes.

Costs

Initial Setup

In-house

Moderate
Modern platforms reduce the need for extensive infrastructure investment but may include implementation fees which can include workflow mapping, data migration, system customisation, risk assessment set-up and more

Outsource

Minimal
Leverages existing systems and expertise

Costs

Structure

In-house

  • Fixed platform costs with data cost variation based on volume.
  • Locked in via contracts

Outsource

  • Fixed monthly service fee, fixed per case cost and often a fixed data type cost. 
  • Service cost is subject to the provider’s discretion

Costs

Ongoing

In-house

Predictable and controllable 

  • Software subscription
  • Data usage costs 
  • Staff time on implementation, maintenance, and support

Outsource

Variable

  • Usually on a pay-per-case basis.
  • Can become expensive with high volumes.
  • If charged hourly, rates can differ by level of expertise.

Control

Client Relationships

In-house

Complete

Direct communication with clients through white-labelled technology

Outsource

Partial

Third-party interacts with clients for document collection

Control

Processes

In-house

High 

Can customise automated workflows and requirements to match your risk appetite and processes.

Outsource

Low

Must adapt to the provider's processes, deviations from the process may incur additional costs.

Control

Quality

In-house

Consistent quality through automated processes and mandated requirements with human oversight. 

Outsource

Dependent on the third party’s standards


Resources

Staff Training

In-house

Minimal - Medium 

Modern platforms are intuitive and include training resources specific to AML professionals. However, frontline staff may require more training.

Outsource

Minimal

Basic training on how to engage the service

Resources

AML Expertise

In-house

Built-in AML expertise through technology with automated guidance

Outsource

Access to specialist AML knowledge varies by provider

Resources

Allocation

In-house

  • Automation handles routine tasks, staff focus on exceptions 
  • Legally required to have an internal AMLCO for oversight and approvals

Outsource

  • Diverts some resources to managing the provider relationship.
  • Legally required to have an internal AMLCO for oversight and approvals

Operations

 Responsiveness

In-house

Flexible to your needs and priorities

Outsource

Varies with third party’s workload and/or SLA

Operations

Scalability

In-house

High 

The technology handles increased volume automatically but may be constrained by internal staff capacity

Outsource

Medium

Likely face provider capacity constraints at peak times

Operations

Auditability

In-house

 High 

  • Automated logging of all actions and decisions.
  • Easily accessible.

Outsource

Medium

  • Usually includes audit trails but may be less detailed.
  • May be difficult to get detailed reports from the service provider.
  • Requires constant oversight and audits to ensure quality control. 

Operations

Flexibility

In-house

 High 

Can quickly adjust processes, workflows, risk appetites and requirements through platform settings.

Outsource

Low

Changes must be coordinated with the provider, assuming they allow changes to the master services agreement.

Operations

Risk management

In-house

 Strong 

Settings and automation ensure consistent application of rules and approaches to match risk appetite

Outsource

Medium

  • Master services agreement is generic to meet the needs of multiple firms.
  • May not align to your risk appetite.

Operations

Regulatory Alignment

In-house

 Automated

Via platform updates aligned to meet regulatory changes

Outsource

Unknown

  • Reliant on the provider changing their process to meet regulatory updates
  • The speed of update may be limited by time spent on new processes, training etc.

Technology

Data Security

In-house

 High 

  • Relies on your approach to security.
  • Software is usually ISO27001 compliant at a minimum.

Outsource

Unknown

  • Relies on the provider’s approach to data security and their staff’s approach to physical security (access to the stored data)

Technology

Integrations

In-house

Software-dependent

Outsource

Provider-dependent:

  • IT capabilities
  • Size of your contract
  • Value of your brand to them.

Support

After-Hours

In-house

  • Software available 24/7

Outsource

Limited out-of-hours service but can be included with higher-value monthly agreements.

Support

Geographic Coverage

In-house

High

Modern platforms connect to global registries and often include multiple-language support

Outsource

Medium

Limited to local market with access to global data services. May incur additional costs for global coverage.


About First AML

First AML streamlines the entire anti-money laundering onboarding and compliance process. Backed by real expertise, its cloud-based KYC Passport allows complex entities to share their verification across multiple companies and geographies, at their discretion.

Making an otherwise complex and manual onboarding process simple for clients and cost effective and compliant for businesses, First AML delivers efficiency and time savings, protecting reputations, and enabling companies to be on the right side of history in the face of global threats.

Keen to find out more? Book a demo today! No time for a long demo? No problem. See what First AML can do for your business in 2 minutes – watch the short demo here.

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